Brunei
Calvin&Sarah

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Geography
Location
Southeastern Asia, bordering the South China Sea and Malaysia
Geographic Coordinates
4 30 N, 114 40 E
Continent
Asia
Area
total: 5,765 sq km
country comparison to the world: 173
land: 5,265 sq km
water: 500 sq km
2225.87894402 sq miles
Area Comparison
slightly smaller than Delaware
Border Countries
Malaysia 381 km
Climate
tropical; hot, humid, rainy
Terrain
flat coastal plain rises to mountains in east; hilly lowland in west
Natural Resources
petroleum, natural gas, timber
Natural Hazards
typhoons, earthquakes, and severe flooding are rare
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People
Total Population
401,890 (July 2011 est.)
Age Structure
0-14 years: 25.5% (male 52,944/female 49,729)
15-64 years: 70.9% (male 141,121/female 143,977)
65 years and over: 3.5% (male 6,881/female 7,238) (2011 est.)
Life Expectancy
male: 73.91 years
female: 78.53 years (2011 est.)
Nationality
noun: Bruneian(s)
adjective: Bruneian
Religions
Muslim (official) 67%, Buddhist 13%, Christian 10%, other (includes indigenous beliefs) 10%
Languages
Malay (official), English, Chinese
Literacy
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 92.7%
male: 95.2%
female: 90.2% (2001 census)
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Government
Country name (long form)
Brunei Darussalam
Government Type
constitutional sultanate (locally known as Malay Islamic Monarchy)
Capital
Bandar Seri Begawan
Chief/Head of government
Sultan and Prime Minister Sir HASSANAL Bolkiah (since 5 October 1967); note - the monarch is both the chief of state and head of government
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Economy
Labor Force by Occupation
agriculture: 4.2%
industry: 62.8%
services: 33% (2008 est.)
Agriculture
rice, vegetables, fruits; chickens, water buffalo, cattle, goats, eggs
Industry
petroleum, petroleum refining, liquefied natural gas, construction
Exported Commodities
crude oil, natural gas, garments
Imported Commodities
machinery and transport equipment, manufact
ured goods, food, chemicals
Currency
Bruneian dollars
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Communication
Number of Land Line Phones
79,900
Number of Cell Phones
435,100
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Transportation
Airports
2
Paved Airports
2
Roadways
2,971 km
Roadways Compared to the World
167

Miscellaneous Information

In 1888, Brunei became a British protectorate; independence was achieved in 1984. The same family has ruled Brunei for over six centuries.

Brunei benefits from extensive petroleum and natural gas fields, the source of one of the highest per capita GDPs in Asia
poulation growth rate
1.712% (2011 est.)

Sources
CIA Website
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bx.html


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